OBSCURANTISM - ترجمة إلى العربية
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OBSCURANTISM - ترجمة إلى العربية

AIMING TO HIDE INFORMATION OR INSIGHT
Obscurantist; Obscurantists; Obscuritanism; Abstruseness; Abstruse
  • [[Aristotle]]
  • The computer scientist [[Bill Joy]] proposed controlling the public's access to certain data, information, and knowledge, because the public cannot handle the truth.
  • The economist [[Friedrich August von Hayek]]
  • [[G. W. F. Hegel]]
  • Johannes Reuchlin]] (1455–1522) actively opposed religious obscurantism.
  • In the 18th century, the [[Marquis de Condorcet]] was a political scientist who correctly perceived obscurantism as a contributing cause of the French Revolution in 1789.
  • [[Karl Marx]] in 1861

OBSCURANTISM         

ألاسم

تَعْوِيق ; نَزْعَةٌ إلى إِعَاقَةِ التَّقَدُّم

obscurantism         
ظلامية
abstruseness         
اسْم : غُمُوض . إبْهام . دِقَّة

تعريف

obscurantism
Obscurantism is the practice or policy of deliberately making something vague and difficult to understand, especially in order to prevent people from finding out the truth. (FORMAL or WRITTEN)
...legalistic obscurantism.
N-UNCOUNT

ويكيبيديا

Obscurantism

In the fields of philosophy, the terms obscurantism and obscurationism identify and describe the anti-intellectual practices of deliberately presenting information in an abstruse and imprecise manner with the intention of limiting further inquiry and understanding of a subject. The two historical and intellectual denotations of obscurantism are: (1) the deliberate restriction of knowledge — opposition to the dissemination of knowledge; and (2) deliberate obscurity — a recondite style of writing characterized by deliberate vagueness.

In the 18th century, Enlightenment philosophers applied the term obscurantist to any enemy of intellectual enlightenment and the liberal diffusion of knowledge. In the 19th century, in distinguishing the varieties of obscurantism found in metaphysics and theology, from the "more subtle" obscurantism of the critical philosophy of Immanuel Kant and of modern philosophical skepticism, Friedrich Nietzsche said that: "The essential element in the black art of obscurantism is not that it wants to darken individual understanding, but that it wants to blacken our picture of the world, and darken our idea of existence."


أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. Pakistan’s madrasas breed hostility towards modernity, produce students without contemporary knowledge, and feed obscurantism.
2. But it also provides the means and skills to fight against tyranny and obscurantism.
3. This means choosing reform over reaction and political pluralism over faith–based obscurantism.
4. There is also an exchange of emails filled with absurdly uninteresting footballing obscurantism.
5. Finally, this is a long–term ideological struggle – freedom and democracy versus extremism and obscurantism.